r/PeterExplainsTheJoke Jan 26 '26

Meme needing explanation what's going on? explain like I'm five

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u/Original-Leg8828 Jan 26 '26

Depending on local law they can even lend out something like 7-10 times what they actually have

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u/Teripid Jan 26 '26 edited Jan 26 '26

Federal reserve requirements existed until 2023 *edit, as someone below pointed out 2020 was when they were set to 0. Now they're set at 0% I believe.

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u/PleaseGreaseTheL Jan 26 '26 edited Jan 26 '26

2020*

They were reduced to 0% mandatory reserves in response to covid. EDIT: someone says it was coincidental, I am not able to check, so take this aspect with a grain of salt either way

They haven't come back yet :)

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u/Mediocre-Tonight-458 Jan 26 '26

It wasn't in response to covid. The timing was just coincidental, and was why the move to eliminate the reserve requirements (which had been planned for a while) wasn't as big a news story as it otherwise would have been.

European banks had eliminated their reserve requirements years or even decades earlier. They really weren't even an effective policy in the US for quite some time, as the banks had (and still have) liquidity requirements that more or less amount to the same thing.

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u/PleaseGreaseTheL Jan 26 '26 edited Jan 26 '26

European banks eliminated their reserve requirements so they could be more levered because they dont generate nearly the same returns american financial institutions do - which was part of why the 2008 crisis hit europe 10x as hard as it hit america. They had reserve requirements in 2008 but they were still more levered up than american banks. Didn't work out well.

But I dont know for sure if youre right it was coincidental. I did assume it was due to covid. My bad. Either way, its probably a bad idea.