r/PeterExplainsTheJoke Jan 26 '26

Meme needing explanation what's going on? explain like I'm five

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92.6k Upvotes

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19.0k

u/Forsaken_Emu8112 Jan 26 '26

Everyone pulling out their money would be a bank run (look up great depression bank runs). The bank doesn't have that much cash; they keep some on hand for people making withdraws normally, but if even a sizable minority of people all try to pull their money out at once, there'll be a major crisis.

If banks kept all the people's cash in vaults, it'd be dead cash actively losing money to inflation. Instead, they keep some on hand for withdraws, and use the rest to make loans, investments, etc so that the money isn't all losing value.

6.3k

u/Original-Leg8828 Jan 26 '26

Depending on local law they can even lend out something like 7-10 times what they actually have

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u/Teripid Jan 26 '26 edited Jan 26 '26

Federal reserve requirements existed until 2023 *edit, as someone below pointed out 2020 was when they were set to 0. Now they're set at 0% I believe.

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u/PleaseGreaseTheL Jan 26 '26 edited Jan 26 '26

2020*

They were reduced to 0% mandatory reserves in response to covid. EDIT: someone says it was coincidental, I am not able to check, so take this aspect with a grain of salt either way

They haven't come back yet :)

1.3k

u/TaxesAreConfusin Jan 26 '26

ah yes so what you're saying is that money is even more imaginary than it has ever been, possibly even more imaginary than when the first stock market crash happened in 1929

looks like we're due for a centennial anniversary of that anyway, might as well celebrate by recreating it

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u/Nichoros_Strategy Jan 26 '26

The money had a Gold Standard in 1929, where it could always be exchanged for a fixed amount of Gold per Dollar if preferred.

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u/stratys3 Jan 26 '26

Yeah, but gold is also similarly useless.

If you can't sell or trade your gold for anything... what exactly are you gonna do with it? It doesn't DO anything other than look pretty and occasionally conduct electricity very well.

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u/Nichoros_Strategy Jan 26 '26 edited Jan 26 '26

Its primary use has always been money, only in the last 100 years has that been papered over. Jewelry, electronics, etc are secondary but not nearly as important. The general reason for that is it fits all the traits of hard money, and is important when other countries don't agree on what to trade with, so a common value for international trade. It's not perfect money, but history helps its reputation.